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If you’re going in on a real estate investment with a partner, make sure your LLC operating agreement covers these five things.

Disclaimer: this is just my thought process based on what I’ve learned. I’m not a lawyer, I can’t give legal or financial advice, so treat this as a starting point for your own research and talk to an actual expert about your situation.

5 Things Your Operating Agreement Needs to Cover

  1. Capital contributions: who’s putting in what initially? Cash, property, something else? Be specific.
  2. Profit and loss distribution: doesn’t have to be split evenly, but it should reflect the actual amount of money, risk, and work each person is putting in.
  3. Roles and responsibilities: who’s managing the tenants, dealing with contractors, handling the day-to-day? If you don’t define this upfront, you end up with resentment or chaos. Probably both.
  4. Exit provisions: this one’s huge. What happens if one partner wants out? A buy-sell clause gives you a clean mechanism so no one’s stuck in a partnership they can’t leave.
  5. Dispute resolution: disagreements happen, deadlocks happen. Mediation, arbitration, some kind of tiebreaker process… something needs to be in there before you actually need it.

Not a comprehensive list, and not legal advice. But if you’re looking to set up a partnership, here’s the template I used, free to grab and a good walkthrough of everything above.

What’s the one thing you wish you’d put in writing before going into a real estate partnership?

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